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Charging Technology

Internet for EV Chargers: Why Connectivity and SIM Cards Are Essential for Charging Networks

By

Joachim Lohse

December 1, 2024

As the EV market grows, robust internet for EV chargers becomes indispensable for ensuring seamless operations, scalability, and user satisfaction. Whether you're managing a public charging site, a fleet depot, or a remote charging location, reliable connectivity powered by SIM cards for EV chargers is the key to success. In this article, we explore the critical role of internet connectivity and SIM cards in creating resilient and efficient EV charging infrastructure.

Why Internet for EV Chargers Is Essential

Internet connectivity is at the core of modern EV charging networks, enabling features such as:

  1. Real-Time Monitoring: Update station availability and performance metrics for users and operators.
  2. Remote Maintenance: Diagnose and resolve issues without costly on-site technician visits.
  3. Smart Charging: Schedule off-peak charging to lower energy costs and reduce grid strain.
  4. Compliance Reporting: Submit mandatory data to meet regulatory or grant program requirements.

Without internet access, EV chargers cannot support these advanced capabilities, leaving them less efficient and harder to manage.

Cellular Connectivity: SIM Cards for EV Chargers

The Role of SIM Cards in EV Charging

SIM cards provide a secure and reliable way to connect EV chargers to cellular networks. Unlike Wi-Fi, which is prone to interference and range limitations, cellular connectivity powered by SIM cards offers robust coverage and scalability, making it ideal for large-scale or remote charging sites.

Key Benefits of SIM Cards for EV Chargers

  1. Wide Coverage: Cellular networks operate on licensed spectrum bands, providing reliable connectivity in rural or underground locations.
  2. Scalability: Multi-network SIM cards enable fleet operators to manage chargers across multiple sites from a centralized platform.
  3. Redundancy: Multi-SIM functionality ensures fallback options, automatically switching to the strongest available network to minimize downtime.
  4. Enhanced Security: Cellular connections isolate EV chargers from shared public networks, reducing the risk of cyberattacks and unauthorized access.

Public Charging Sites: Why Internet for EV Chargers Matters

Public EV charging stations rely heavily on connectivity to deliver a seamless user experience. Internet for EV chargers at public sites enables:

  • Station Availability Updates: Real-time updates in mobile apps or maps help drivers locate functional chargers.
  • Payment Integration: Secure, reliable internet ensures smooth transaction processing.
  • Remote Monitoring: Operators can address issues quickly, maintaining high uptime and customer satisfaction.

Cellular connectivity with SIM cards ensures that these features work flawlessly, even in high-traffic or geographically challenging locations.

Fleet Charging Depots: Scaling EV Operations with Internet and SIM Cards

For fleet operators, efficient charging is critical to maintaining operational schedules and minimizing downtime. SIM cards for EV chargers provide reliable connectivity, enabling features such as:

  1. Energy Optimization: Coordinate charging schedules to take advantage of off-peak rates.
  2. Centralized Management: Monitor and manage chargers across multiple depots from a single platform.
  3. Low Power Consumption: Cellular IoT technologies like LTE-M and NB-IoT are energy-efficient, making them ideal for solar-powered fleet depots.

With SIM card-enabled chargers, fleet operators can scale their infrastructure while maintaining reliability and security. However, equipping each charger with an individual SIM card requires significant SIM card management. In addition, cellular modules and antenna chargers have limited reach and capabilities. Below, we explain how to overcome these.

Wi-Fi vs. Cellular for EV Chargers

While Wi-Fi can work in controlled environments, it often falls short for large-scale or remote deployments due to:

  • Limited Range: Wi-Fi routers may not reach chargers in underground garages or remote parking lots.
  • Interference: Wi-Fi operates on unlicensed spectrum bands, making it susceptible to congestion from nearby devices.

Cellular connectivity with SIM cards overcomes these limitations by providing:

  • Extended Coverage: Cellular networks ensure reliable connections in challenging locations.
  • Simplified Deployment: SIM cards eliminate the need for local infrastructure, reducing installation time and costs.

For commercial or fleet operators, cellular is the clear choice for ensuring reliable internet for EV chargers. However, it can be enhanced using routers and wired access points to fiber or cable internet.

Routers for EV Chargers: Enhancing Connectivity

Router for EV charging internet

Especially for large EV charging sites or electric fleet depots that require a 99% uptime, the best approach is router solutions that use SIM cards only as a backup. The router will connect to the ISP or fiber provider. In addition, the router as several SIM card slots. Most industrial routers have these capabilities and are critical for large EV charging sites. These devices:

  • Connect multiple chargers via Ethernet switching.
  • Support multi-SIM slots for redundancy and high uptime.
  • Enable secure data transmission through VPNs and encrypted protocols.

By integrating routers with SIM cards, operators can create robust charging networks that are both scalable and secure. Essentially, it means the chargers connect to one single router. The router uses either its wired internet access or its SIM-card-based backup.

By integrating routers with SIM cards, operators can create robust charging networks that are both scalable and secure. Essentially, it means the chargers connect to one single router.

Ampcontrol: Your Partner for EV Charging Connectivity

Building a reliable EV charging site requires expert connectivity solutions. Ampcontrol has been working with large EV charging hubs since 2018 and created a connectivity solution including:

  • Industrial Routers: Designed for scalable and secure EV charging networks.
  • SIM Card Data Plans: Multi-network options for seamless connectivity and minimal downtime.
  • Onsite Controllers (AmpEdge): Localized control solutions to optimize charging operations.

Reliable internet for EV chargers is essential for seamless operations, enabling real-time monitoring, remote maintenance, and smart charging features that optimize costs and efficiency. Ampcontrol simplifies EV charging infrastructure with tailored solutions, including robust routers, multi-network SIM card data plans, and onsite controllers for reliable and scalable operations.

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Tags:
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